House Wrap Calculator: Estimating Materials for Your Building Envelope

Quick Answer: House wrap needed = (total exterior wall area − window/door openings) × 1.10 to 1.15 (for overlaps). A standard Tyvek roll (9 ft × 150 ft = 1,350 sq ft) covers approximately 1,100–1,200 sq ft of wall after accounting for overlaps and waste. A typical 2,000 sq ft home needs 2 rolls.

House wrap is one of those materials that is invisible once the siding goes up, but it protects the most expensive thing you own from moisture damage. Getting the quantity right matters — running short mid-job means a trip to the supply house and potential delays, while overbuying ties up cash. Here is how to calculate exactly what you need.

The House Wrap Calculation Formula

Rolls needed = (Gross wall area − Opening area) × Overlap factor / Roll coverage

Step-by-Step Process

  1. Calculate gross wall area: Perimeter of house × wall height (to the eaves). For gable ends, add the triangle: base × gable height / 2.
  2. Subtract openings: Total area of all windows and doors. Do not subtract less than actual opening size — you need wrap up to the edges for flashing.
  3. Add overlap factor: Multiply net area by 1.10–1.15 (horizontal overlaps of 6” and vertical overlaps of 6–12”).
  4. Divide by roll coverage: Standard roll = 9 ft × 150 ft = 1,350 sq ft. Round up to whole rolls.

Worked Example: 1,500 sq ft Ranch Home

MeasurementValue
House dimensions50 ft × 30 ft (perimeter = 160 ft)
Wall height to eaves9 ft
Gross wall area160 × 9 = 1,440 sq ft
Windows (12 at 3×4 ft avg)12 × 12 = 144 sq ft
Doors (2 at 3×7 ft)2 × 21 = 42 sq ft
Net wall area1,440 − 186 = 1,254 sq ft
With 12% overlap1,254 × 1.12 = 1,404 sq ft
Rolls needed (1,350 sq ft/roll)1,404 / 1,350 = 1.04 → 2 rolls

Two rolls with some left over for flashing details, patches, and mistakes. For a two-story home with the same footprint, double the wall height portion (wall area becomes approximately 2,880 sq ft gross) and plan for 3 rolls.

House Wrap Products Compared

ProductRoll SizeCost/RollCost/sq ftBest For
Tyvek HomeWrap9′ × 150′ (1,350 sf)$150–$200$0.11–$0.15Standard residential, most widely specified
Tyvek DrainWrap9′ × 100′ (900 sf)$140–$180$0.16–$0.20Behind stucco, stone veneer (has drainage channels)
Tyvek CommercialWrap5′ × 200′ (1,000 sf)$130–$170$0.13–$0.17Taller commercial walls
ZIP System sheathing4′ × 8′ panels$25–$35/sheet$0.78–$1.09Combined sheathing + WRB in one product
Typar HouseWrap9′ × 150′ (1,350 sf)$100–$140$0.07–$0.10Budget alternative, woven polyethylene
Felt paper (15 lb)4′ × 144′ (576 sf)$20–$30$0.03–$0.05Traditional method, still code-compliant

Installation Best Practices

Overlap Requirements

Window and Door Integration

This is where most moisture problems originate. The critical sequence:

  1. Install house wrap over the entire wall, including over window/door openings.
  2. Cut an "I" or inverted "Y" at each opening. Fold flaps inside.
  3. Install sill flashing tape at the bottom of the window rough opening.
  4. Set the window and flash the sides and top with self-adhesive flashing tape.
  5. The head flap of house wrap goes OVER the top flashing — never tucked behind it.

Fastening

When You Need More Than Standard House Wrap

Behind Stucco or Stone Veneer

Reservoir claddings (stucco, manufactured stone, adhered thin brick) hold moisture and can push it inward. You need either a drainage-type wrap (like Tyvek DrainWrap) or a separate drainage mat behind the wrap. Building codes increasingly require a minimum 1/16” drainage space behind reservoir claddings.

In High-Wind Zones

Standard cap staples may not hold in hurricane zones. Use 1” cap nails at 6” OC along studs, and consider a product with higher tear strength. Some codes in coastal areas require specific wind-driven rain resistance testing (ASTM E331).

Common Mistakes

Estimate your siding materials with our Siding Calculator and calculate insulation needs with the Insulation Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is house wrap required by building code?

Yes. The IRC (International Residential Code) requires a weather-resistant barrier (WRB) behind all exterior claddings. House wrap, felt paper, or integrated sheathing systems (like ZIP) all satisfy this requirement. The specific product is your choice, but the WRB itself is mandatory.

Can you double-layer house wrap?

You can, but it is generally unnecessary and may reduce the wall's drying potential. One properly installed layer with taped seams provides the required water resistance and vapor permeability. Double wrapping is sometimes done behind stucco as a belt-and-suspenders approach, but a single drainage-type wrap is the better solution.

How much does house wrap installation cost with labor?

Professional installation runs $0.50-$1.00 per sq ft of wall area including materials. For a typical home with 1,500 sq ft of wall, expect $750-$1,500 total. This is often included in the siding contractor's bid rather than quoted separately.

Tyvek vs. Typar — which is better?

Both meet code requirements. Tyvek (HDPE flashspun) has higher vapor permeability (~58 perms vs ~12 perms for Typar), meaning it lets wall moisture escape more readily. Typar (woven polyethylene) is more puncture-resistant and costs less. For most residential applications, either works. Behind reservoir claddings, Tyvek's higher permeability is an advantage.

Does house wrap go over or under rigid foam insulation?

Either position can work, depending on your wall assembly design. WRB over foam (outboard) is simpler — you tape the foam seams and add house wrap as the drainage plane. WRB under foam works if the foam is taped and flashed to serve as the drainage plane. Consult your building science details for your specific climate zone.